ST公司的STEVAL-IME003V1是基于四路STHV748高壓脈沖發(fā)生器的超聲波圖像演示板,輸出波形通過連接示波器探針到BNC就能直接在示波器上顯示.16種預置波形能用來在變化的條塊下測試高壓(HV)脈沖發(fā)生器.而STHV748是±90 V 2 A高速脈沖發(fā)生器,工作頻率高達20MHz,主要用于醫(yī)療超聲圖像,脈沖發(fā)生器,NDT超聲發(fā)送和壓電傳感器驅動器.本文介紹了STHV748主要特性,典型應用電路以及STEVAL-IME003V1主要特性,框圖,電路圖,材料清單和PCB元件布局圖.
The STEVAL-IME003V1 demonstration board is designed around the STHV748 4-channel high voltage pulser, a state-of-the-art device designed for ultrasound imaging applications.
The output waveforms can be displayed directly on an oscilloscope by connecting the scope probe to the relative BNCs. 16 preset waveforms are available to test the HV pulser under varying conditions.
STHV748 is 5-level, ±90 V, 2 A high speed pulser with four independent channels.This monolithic, high-voltage, high-speed pulser generator features four independent channels. It is designed for medical ultrasound imaging applications, but it can also be used for driving other piezoelectric, capacitive or MEMS based transducers. The STHV748 comprises a controller logic interface circuit, level translators, MOSFET gate drivers, noise blocking diodes, and high-power P-channel and N-channel MOSFETs as the output stage for each channel, clamping-to-ground circuitry, anti-leakage, anti-memory effect block, thermal sensor, and a T/R switch which guarantees an effective decoupling during the transmission phase. Moreover, the STHV748 includes self-biasing and thermal shutdown blocks. Each channel can support up to five active output levels with two half bridges. The output stage of each channel is able to provide ±2 A peak output current. In order to reduce power dissipation during continuous wave mode, a dedicated half bridge is available and the peak current is limited to 0.6 A.
STHV748主要特性:
0 to ±90 V output voltage
Up to 20 MHz operating frequency
Embedded low-power, floating high-voltage drivers (external voltage rails can be also used)
Mode operations:
3/5-levels output waveform
±2 A source and sink current
Down ≤ 20 ps jitter
Anti-cross conduction function
Low 2nd harmonic distortion
Fully integrated clamping-to-ground function
8 Ω synchronous active clamp
Anti-leakage on output node
Dedicated half bridge for continuous wave (CW) operations
≤ 0.1 W power consumption
±0.6 A source and sink current
≤ 10 ps jitter
Fully integrated T/R switch
13.5 Ω on resistance
HV MOS topology to minimize current consumption
Up to 300 MHz BW
Receiver multiplexing function
2.4 V to 3.6 V CMOS logic interface
Auxiliary integrated circuits
Noise blocking diodes
Fully self-biasing architecture
Anti-memory effect for all internal HV nodes
Thermal protection
Standby function
Latch-up free due to HV SOI technology
Very few external passive components needed
STHV748應用:
■ Medical ultrasound imaging
■ Pulse waveform generator
■ NDT ultrasound transmission
■ Piezoelectric transducers driver
圖1.STHV748典型應用電路
圖2.STEVAL-IME003V1超聲波圖像演示板外形圖
